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Description
Bisoprolol 5mg tablets are commonly prescribed in the UK for managing hypertension (high blood pressure) and chronic stable angina (chest pain).
**Drug Class:** Beta-blocker.
**Mechanism of Action:** Bisoprolol works by blocking beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart, leading to a decrease in heart rate and the force of contraction. This reduces the heart’s oxygen demand and lowers blood pressure.
**Common Forms:** Film-coated tablets, typically available in packs of 28.
**Dosage Instructions:** The usual starting dose is 5 mg once daily, which may be increased to 10 mg or 20 mg per day, depending on individual response and tolerability. It’s important to follow the prescribing healthcare professional’s instructions.
**Side Effects:** Common side effects may include fatigue, dizziness, headache, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Serious side effects are less common but can include bradycardia (slow heart rate), hypotension (low blood pressure), and bronchospasm.
**Contraindications and Precautions:** Bisoprolol is contraindicated in patients with severe bradycardia, heart block greater than first degree, cardiogenic shock, or overt heart failure. Caution is advised in patients with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or diabetes.
**Storage:** Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, and keep the bottle tightly closed.
Bisoprolol is intended to help manage blood pressure and reduce the risk of chest pain. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult a healthcare professional before making any changes to your medication regimen.
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