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Description
ITRACONAZOLE CAPS 100MG (EXETER) contains itraconazole, an antifungal medication.
Primary Uses:
– Treatment of fungal infections such as blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, aspergillosis, and onychomycosis (fungal nail infections).
– Used for various systemic and superficial fungal infections.
Drug Class:
– Triazole antifungal agent.
General Mechanism of Action:
– Itraconazole works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes.
– This disruption weakens the fungal cell membrane, leading to cell death.
Common Forms:
– Oral capsules, typically in 100 mg strength.
Dosage Instructions:
– Dosage depends on the type and severity of the infection.
– Usually taken once or twice daily with food to improve absorption.
– Treatment duration varies based on the condition being treated and patient response, ranging from weeks to months.
Side Effects, Contraindications, or Interactions:
– Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, and rash.
– Not recommended in patients with severe liver disease or congestive heart failure.
– May interact with various medications due to effects on liver enzymes; caution is needed.
– Use under medical supervision with regular monitoring is advised.
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