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Description
Methyldopa Tablets 250mg (Norum) are a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).
Primary Uses:
– Management of hypertension, especially in pregnant women.
– Sometimes used in combination with other antihypertensive agents.
Drug Class:
– Centrally acting alpha-2 adrenergic agonist.
Mechanism of Action:
– Methyldopa works by stimulating alpha-2 receptors in the brain, which reduces the sympathetic nervous system activity, leading to relaxation of blood vessels and lowering of blood pressure.
Common Forms:
– Oral tablets, typically 250 mg strength.
Dosage Instructions:
– Dosage varies depending on the patient and severity of hypertension.
– Usually started at a low dose and gradually increased as needed.
– Often taken two to three times daily or as prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Side Effects and Cautions:
– Common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, fatigue, headache, and dizziness.
– Less commonly, it may cause liver dysfunction, hemolytic anemia, or allergic reactions.
– Use caution in patients with liver disease or depression.
– Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
– Inform healthcare providers about other medications to avoid interactions.
Methyldopa Tablets 250mg (Norum) are used to lower blood pressure by decreasing sympathetic nervous system activity through central alpha-2 receptor stimulation.
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