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Description
Xarelto 20 mg tablets contain the active ingredient rivaroxaban, an oral anticoagulant medication belonging to the class of direct factor Xa inhibitors. It is used to prevent and treat blood clots in conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), and to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
Rivaroxaban works by selectively inhibiting factor Xa, an important enzyme in the blood coagulation process, thereby reducing the formation of blood clots.
Xarelto is available in oral tablet form, with the 20 mg dose typically taken once daily with food to enhance absorption. Dosage and duration of treatment depend on the specific medical condition being treated.
Common side effects include bleeding, which can manifest as bruising, nosebleeds, or prolonged bleeding from cuts. Rare but serious side effects include severe bleeding and allergic reactions. It is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding and those with certain conditions that increase bleeding risk.
Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications they are taking to avoid harmful interactions. Regular monitoring and adherence to prescribed dosing are essential for safe and effective use of Xarelto.
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