Description

Astymin IV is a parenteral (intravenous) nutritional supplement formulated to provide essential amino acids and energy to patients who cannot tolerate oral nutrition. It is commonly used in clinical settings to support individuals with severe malnutrition, post-operative recovery, burns, fractures, and other conditions requiring nutritional support.

**Composition:**
Each 100 ml of Astymin IV contains:

– L-Isoleucine: 5.6 mg
– L-Leucine: 12.5 mg
– L-Lysine Hydrochloride: 11.0 mg
– L-Methionine: 3.5 mg
– L-Phenylalanine: 9.35 mg
– L-Threonine: 6.5 mg
– L-Tryptophan: 1.3 mg
– L-Valine: 4.5 mg
– L-Alanine: 6.2 mg
– L-Arginine Hydrochloride: 9.55 mg
– L-Aspartic Acid: 3.8 mg
– L-Cysteine Hydrochloride: 1.45 mg
– L-Glutamic Acid: 6.5 mg
– L-Histidine Hydrochloride: 8.11 mg
– L-Proline: 3.3 mg
– L-Serine: 2.2 mg
– L-Tyrosine: 0.35 mg
– Glycine: 10.7 mg
– Xylitol: 50 mg

**Indications:**
Astymin IV is indicated for:

– Severe malnutrition
– Post-operative recovery
– Burns
– Fractures
– Accidental trauma
– Malabsorption in gastrointestinal disorders
– Persistent pyrexial states
– Malignant diseases

**Dosage and Administration:**
The dosage of Astymin IV depends on the patient’s age, weight, and clinical condition. It is typically administered intravenously under medical supervision. For adults, the usual dosage ranges from 200 to 800 ml per day. For children, the dosage is calculated based on body weight, approximately 0.2 to 0.25 grams of nitrogen per kilogram of body weight per day. The infusion rate is generally started at 15 to 20 drops per minute, increasing to 30 to 40 drops per minute as tolerated. ([nafdac.gov.ng](https://www.nafdac.gov.ng/wp-content/uploads/Files/SMPC/Jan2_2022/Astymin-SN-Infusion.pdf?utm_source=openai))

**Storage:**
Store Astymin IV in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of reach of children. Protect from light and store at a temperature below 30°C. ([netmeds.com](https://www.netmeds.com/prescriptions/astymin-3-iv-infusion-200ml?utm_source=openai))

**Precautions:**
Astymin IV should be used with caution in patients with diabetes mellitus, severe heart failure, or renal dysfunction, especially when combined with fluid restriction or oliguria/anuria. It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to amino acids, cardiac insufficiency, or irreversible liver damage. ([nafdac.gov.ng](https://www.nafdac.gov.ng/wp-content/uploads/Files/SMPC/Jan2_2022/Astymin-SN-Infusion.pdf?utm_source=openai))

**Side Effects:**
Potential side effects of Astymin IV include:

– Nausea
– Vomiting
– Fever
– High blood pressure
– Decreased hemoglobin levels
– Decreased protein levels in the blood
– Decreased potassium levels in the blood

If any adverse reactions occur, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. ([1mg.com](https://www.1mg.com/drugs/astymin-3-injection-235562?utm_source=openai))

**Note:**
Astymin IV should only be administered under the supervision of qualified healthcare professionals. The dosage and duration of treatment should be tailored to the individual patient’s needs and clinical response.